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Ava Gardner is a Actor American born on 24 december 1922 at North Carolina (USA)

Ava Gardner

Ava Gardner
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Birth name Ava Lavinia Gardner
Nationality USA
Birth 24 december 1922 at North Carolina (USA)
Death 25 january 1990 (at 67 years) at London (United-kingdom)

Ava Lavinia Gardner (December 24, 1922 – January 25, 1990) was an American actress.

She was signed to a contract by MGM Studios in 1941 and appeared mainly in small roles until she drew attention with her performance in The Killers (1946). She was nominated for the Academy Award for Best Actress for her work in Mogambo (1953).

She appeared in several high-profile films from the 1950s to 1970s, including The Hucksters (1947), Show Boat (1951), The Snows of Kilimanjaro (1952), The Barefoot Contessa (1954), Bhowani Junction (1956), On the Beach (1959), 55 Days at Peking (1963), Seven Days in May (1964), The Night of the Iguana (1964), The Life and Times of Judge Roy Bean (1972), Earthquake (1974), and The Cassandra Crossing (1976). Gardner continued to act regularly until 1986, four years before her death in London in 1990 at the age of 67.

She is listed 25th among the American Film Institute's 25 Greatest Female Stars of Classic Hollywood Cinema.

Biography

Marriages

Soon after her arrival in Los Angeles, Gardner met fellow MGM contract player Mickey Rooney. They married on January 10, 1942, when she was 19 years old and he was 21. The ceremony was held in the remote town of Ballard, California, because MGM studio head Louis B. Mayer was worried that fans would desert Rooney's Andy Hardy movie series if it became known that their star was married. Largely due to Rooney's serial adultery, Gardner divorced him in 1943, but agreed not to reveal the cause so as not to affect his career.

Gardner's second marriage was brief as well, to jazz musician and bandleader Artie Shaw, from 1945 to 1946. Shaw had previously been married to Lana Turner. Gardner's third and last marriage was to singer and actor Frank Sinatra, from 1951 to 1957. She would later say in her autobiography that he was the love of her life. Sinatra left his wife, Nancy, for Gardner and their subsequent marriage made headlines.

Sinatra was blasted by gossip columnists Hedda Hopper and Louella Parsons, the Hollywood establishment, the Roman Catholic Church, and by his fans for leaving his wife for a noted femme fatale. Gardner used her considerable influence, particularly with Harry Cohn, to get Sinatra cast in his Oscar-winning role in From Here to Eternity (1953). That role and the award revitalized both Sinatra's acting and singing careers.

The Gardner–Sinatra marriage was tumultuous. Gardner confided to Artie Shaw, her second husband, that “With him [Frank] it’s impossible...it’s like being with a woman. He’s so gentle. It’s as though he thinks I’ll break, as though I’m a piece of Dresden china and he’s gonna hurt me.” During their marriage Gardner became pregnant twice, but aborted both pregnancies. "MGM had all sorts of penalty clauses about their stars having babies," she said. She said years later, "We couldn't even take care of ourselves. How were we going to take care of a baby?" Gardner remained good friends with Sinatra for the remainder of her life.


Relationships
Gardner became a friend of businessman and aviator Howard Hughes in the early- to mid-1940s, and the relationship lasted into the 1950s. Gardner stated in her autobiography, Ava: My Story, that she was never in love with Howard Hughes, but he was in and out of her life for about twenty years. Hughes's trust in Gardner was what kept their relationship alive. She describes him as "painfully shy, completely enigmatic and more eccentric...than anyone [she] had ever met."

After Gardner divorced Sinatra in 1957, she headed for Spain, where she began a friendship with writer Ernest Hemingway (she had starred in his The Sun Also Rises that year, and several years earlier, Hemingway had successfully urged producer Darryl F. Zanuck to cast Gardner in The Snows of Kilimanjaro, a film which adapted several of his short stories). While staying with Hemingway at his villa in San Francisco de Paula in Havana, Cuba, Gardner once swam alone without a swimsuit in his pool. After watching her, Hemingway ordered to his staff: "The water is not to be emptied". Her friendship with Hemingway led to her becoming a fan of bullfighting and bullfighters, such as Luis Miguel Dominguín, who became her lover. "It was a sort of madness, honey", she later said of the time.

Gardner was also involved in a relationship with her live-in boyfriend and companion, American actor Benjamin Tatar, who worked in Spain as a foreign-language dubbing director. Tatar later wrote an autobiography in which he discussed his relationship with Gardner, though the book was never published.


Death
After a lifetime of smoking, Gardner suffered from emphysema, as well as an unidentified auto-immune disorder. Two strokes in 1986 left her partially paralyzed and bedridden. Although Gardner could afford her medical expenses, Sinatra wanted to pay for her visit to a specialist in the United States, and she allowed him to make the arrangements for a medically staffed private plane. She suffered a bad fall a week before she died, and she lay on the floor, alone and unable to move, until her housekeeper returned. Her last words (to her housekeeper) were reportedly "I'm so tired". She died of pneumonia at the age of 67, at her London home, 34 Ennismore Gardens, where she had lived since 1968.

Gardner was buried in the Sunset Memorial Park, Smithfield, North Carolina, next to her brothers and their parents, Jonas (1878–1938) and Mollie Gardner (1883–1943). The town of Smithfield now has an Ava Gardner Museum.

Best films

Earthquake (1974)
(Actress)
Mayerling (1968)
(Actress)
The Snows of Kilimanjaro (1952)
(Actress)
The Night of the Iguana (1964)
(Actress)
55 Days at Peking (1963)
(Actress)
Mogambo (1953)
(Actress)

Usually with

Cedric Gibbons
Cedric Gibbons
(22 films)
John Huston
John Huston
(5 films)
Freddie Young
Freddie Young
(6 films)
David Snell
David Snell
(6 films)
Source : Wikidata

Filmography of Ava Gardner (76 films)

Display filmography as detailed form
YearNameJobRoles
2017Chavela VargasActressHerself (archive footage)
2010Cameraman: The Life and Work of Jack CardiffActressPandora Reynolds / Maria Vargas (archive footage)
2002The Kid Stays in the PictureActressSelf (archive footage)
1994That's Entertainment! IIIActress(archive footage)
1985HaremActressKadin
1985A.D. (miniseries)ActressAgrippina
1985The Long Hot SummerActressMinnie Littlejohn
1982Dead Men Don't Wear PlaidActress(in "The Killers" / "The Bribe") (archive footage)
1982Regina RomaActressMama
1981Priest of LoveActressMabel Dodge Luhan
1980The Kidnapping of the PresidentActressBeth Richards
1979City on FireActressMaggie Grayson
1977The SentinelActressHelen Logan
1976The Blue BirdActressLuxury
1976The Cassandra CrossingActressNicole Dressler
1975Permission to KillActressKatina Petersen
1974That's Entertainment!Actress(archive footage)
1974EarthquakeActressRemy Royce-Graff
1972The Life and Times of Judge Roy BeanActressLily Langtry
1970Tam LinActressMichaela Cazaret
1968MayerlingActressEmpress Elisabeth of Austria
1966The Bible: In the Beginning...ActressSarah
1964The Night of the IguanaActressMaxine Faulk
1964Seven Days in MayActressEleanor Holbrook
196355 Days at PekingActressBaroness Natalie Ivanoff
1963La RabbiaActressSelf (archive footage)
1960The Angel Wore RedActressSoledad
1959On the BeachActressMoira Davidson
1958The Naked MajaActressMaria Teresa, duchess of Alba, nicknamed Cayetana
1957The Sun Also RisesActressLady Brett Ashley
1957The Little HutActressLady Susan Ashlow
1956Bhowani JunctionActressVictoria Jones
1954Knights of the Round TableActressGuinevere
1954The Barefoot ContessaActressMaria Vargas
1953MogamboActressEloise Y. Kelly
1953The Band WagonActressAva Gardner (uncredited)
1953Ride, Vaquero!ActressCordelia Cameron
1952The Snows of KilimanjaroActressCynthia Green
1952Lone StarActressMartha Ronda
1951Pandora and the Flying DutchmanActressPandora Reynolds
1951Show BoatActressJulie LaVerne
1951My Forbidden PastActressBarbara Beaurevel
1949East Side, West SideActressIsabel Lorrison
1949The BribeActressElizabeth Hintten
1949The Great SinnerActressPauline Ostrovsky
1948One Touch of VenusActressVenus
1947The HuckstersActressJean Ogilvie
1947SingaporeActressLinda Grahame / Ann Van Leyden
1946Whistle StopActressMary
1946The KillersActressKitty Collins
1945She Went to the RacesActressHilda Spotts
1944Two Girls and a SailorActressDream Girl (uncredited)
1944Blonde FeverActressMinor Role (uncredited)
1944Maisie Goes to RenoActressGloria Fullerton
1944Music for MillionsActress
19443 Men in WhiteActressJean Brown
19443 Men in WhiteActressJean Brown
1943Du Barry was a LadyActressPerfume Girl (uncredited)
1943Ghosts on the LooseActressBetty
1943Hitler's MadmanActressFranciska Pritric (uncredited)
1943Lost AngelActressHat Check Girl (uncredited)
1943Pilot #5Actress
1943Swing FeverActressReceptionist (uncredited)
1943Young IdeasActressCo-ed (uncredited)
1942We Were DancingActress
1942Reunion in FranceActressMarie - Salesgirl (uncredited)
1942Kid Glove KillerActressCar Hop (uncredited)
1942Mighty Lak a GoatActressGirl at Theatre Boxoffice
1942Sunday PunchActressRingsider (uncredited)
1942Calling Dr. GillespieActressStudent (uncredited)
1942Joe Smith, AmericanActressUndetermined Secondary Role (uncredited)
1942Joe Smith, AmericanActressUndetermined Secondary Role (uncredited)
1942This Time for KeepsActressGirl in Car Lighting Cigarette (uncredited)
1941Shadow of the Thin ManActressPasserby at Racetrack (uncredited)
1941Babes on BroadwayActressPitt-Astor Girl
1941H.M. Pulham, Esq.ActressYoung Socialite (uncredited)