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Gregg Toland is a Actor, Director, Director of Photography and Cinematography American born on 29 may 1904 at Charleston (USA)
Gregg (Wesley) Toland, né le 29 mai 1904 à Charleston (Illinois), mort le 26 septembre 1948 à Los Angeles — Quartier de Hollywood (Californie), est un directeur de la photographie américain, membre de l'ASC.
Il meurt prématurèment en 1948, pendant son sommeil, des suites d'une thrombose coronaire.
Durant sa carrière, il obtient cinq nominations à l'Oscar de la meilleure photographie, dont un gagné en 1940, pour Les Hauts de Hurlevent de Wyler.
(1946)
(Director of Photography)
(1946)
(Second Unit Director of Photography)
(1946)
(Director of Photography)
(1941)
(Director of Photography)
(1940)
(Director of Photography)
(1939)
(Director of Photography)
Source : Wikidata
Gregg Toland
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Birth name Gregg Wesley Toland
Nationality USA
Birth 29 may 1904 at Charleston (USA)
Death 26 september 1948 (at 44 years) at Santa Monica (USA)
Awards Academy Award for Best Cinematography
Nationality USA
Birth 29 may 1904 at Charleston (USA)
Death 26 september 1948 (at 44 years) at Santa Monica (USA)
Awards Academy Award for Best Cinematography
Biography
Gregg Toland est directeur de la photographie entre 1926 et 1948, sur des films américains réalisés notamment par John Ford, Howard Hawks et William Wyler. Il est connu pour son travail innovant, en particulier sur les effets de lumière, émise en faisceau, les violents contrastes et la profondeur de champ, remarquables sur Les Hommes de la mer de Ford (1940) et Citizen Kane d'Orson Welles (1941). Il est également réalisateur de manière éphémère (voir filmographie ci-dessous).Il meurt prématurèment en 1948, pendant son sommeil, des suites d'une thrombose coronaire.
Durant sa carrière, il obtient cinq nominations à l'Oscar de la meilleure photographie, dont un gagné en 1940, pour Les Hauts de Hurlevent de Wyler.
Best films
(1946)(Director of Photography)
(1946)(Second Unit Director of Photography)
(1946)(Director of Photography)
(1941)(Director of Photography)
(1940)(Director of Photography)
(1939)(Director of Photography)
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Filmography of Gregg Toland (62 films)
Actor
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Show-Business at War (1943)
, 17minutesOrigin USA
Genres Documentary
Themes Documentary films about business, Documentary films about the film industry, Documentary films about war, Documentary films about historical events, Documentary films about cities, Political films, Documentary films about World War II
Actors Carole Lombard, Irving Berlin, Alfred Lunt, Loretta Young, Walt Disney, John Ford
Roles Self
Rating70%
Citizen Kane (1941)
, 1h59Directed by Orson Welles
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Comedy
Themes Films about journalists, Films about music and musicians, Hitler
Actors Joseph Cotten, Orson Welles, Dorothy Comingore, Everett Sloane, Ray Collins, George Coulouris
Roles Interviewer
Rating82%
In a mansion in Xanadu, a vast palatial estate in Florida, the elderly Charles Foster Kane is on his deathbed. Holding a snow globe, he utters a word, "Rosebud", and dies; the globe slips from his hand and smashes on the floor. A newsreel obituary tells the life story of Kane, an enormously wealthy newspaper publisher. Kane's death becomes sensational news around the world, and the newsreel's producer tasks reporter Jerry Thompson with discovering the meaning of "rosebud".
Director
December 7th (1943)
, 34minutesDirected by Gregg Toland, John Ford
Origin USA
Genres War, Documentary, Action, Historical
Themes Seafaring films, Transport films, Aviation films, Documentary films about war, Documentary films about historical events, Documentary films about technology, Political films, Documentary films about World War II, United States Armed Forces in films
Actors Walter Huston, Dana Andrews, Harry Davenport, George O'Brien, Paul Hurst, James Kevin McGuinness
Rating60%
Cameraman
The Bishop's Wife (1948)
, 1h49Directed by Henry Koster
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Comedy, Romantic comedy, Fantasy, Romance
Themes Christmas films, Films about religion, Films about angels
Actors Cary Grant, Loretta Young, David Niven, Monty Woolley, James Gleason, Gladys Cooper
Roles Director of Photography
Rating75%
Bishop Henry Brougham (David Niven), troubled with funding the building of a new cathedral, prays for divine guidance. His plea is seemingly answered by a suave angel named Dudley (Cary Grant), who reveals his identity only to the clergyman.
Enchantment (1948)
, 1h40Directed by Irving Reis
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Romance
Themes Films about children, Political films
Actors David Niven, Teresa Wright, Evelyn Keyes, Farley Granger, Jayne Meadows, Leo G. Carroll
Roles Director of Photography
Rating71%
In World War II London, a bold American servicewoman named Grizel Dane (Evelyn Keyes) pays a visit to her granduncle, aged General Sir Roland 'Rollo' Dane (David Niven), looking for a place to stay. At first reluctant to disturb his routine, Rollo soon gives in.
A Song Is Born (1948)
, 1h53Directed by Howard Hawks
Origin USA
Genres Comedy, Musical theatre, Action, Musical
Themes Films about music and musicians, Jazz films, Musical films
Actors Danny Kaye, Virginia Mayo, Steve Cochran, Tommy Dorsey, J. Edward Bromberg, Ludwig Stössel
Roles Director of Photography
Rating68%
Mild-mannered Professor Hobart Frisbee (Danny Kaye) and his fellow academics, among them Professor Magenbruch (Benny Goodman), are writing a musical encyclopedia. In the process, they discover that there is some new popular music that is called jazz, swing, boogie woogie or rebop, introduced to them by two window washers Buck and Bubbles. The professors become entangled in the problems of nightclub singer Honey Swanson (Virginia Mayo). She needs a place to hide out from the police, who want to question her about her gangster boyfriend Tony Crow (Steve Cochran). She invites herself into their sheltered household, over Frisbee's objections. While there, she introduces them to the latest in jazz, with which they are unfamiliar, giving the film an excuse to feature many of the best musicians of the era. The songs they play include "A Song Is Born", "Daddy-O", "I'm Getting Sentimental Over You", "Flying Home", and "Redskin Rumba".
Notorious (1946)
, 1h41Directed by Alfred Hitchcock
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Action, Spy, Noir, Romance
Themes Spy films, Political films
Actors Cary Grant, Ingrid Bergman, Claude Rains, Louis Calhern, Moroni Olsen, Ivan Triesault
Roles Second Unit Director of Photography
Rating78%
Alicia Huberman (Ingrid Bergman), the American daughter of a convicted Nazi spy, is recruited by government agent T. R. Devlin (Cary Grant) to infiltrate an organisation of Nazis who have moved to Brazil after World War II. When Alicia refuses to help the police, Devlin plays recordings of her fighting with her father and insisting that she loves America.
Song of the South (1946)
, 1h34Directed by Wilfred Jackson, Harve Foster
Origin USA
Genres Musical, Animation
Themes Films about animals, Films about magic and magicians, Films about music and musicians, Mise en scène d'un lapin ou d'un lièvre, Musical films, Children's films, Mise en scène d'un mammifère
Actors James Baskett, Bobby Driscoll, Luana Patten, Ruth Warrick, Lucile Watson, Hattie McDaniel
Roles Director of Photography
Rating68%
Seven-year-old Johnny is excited about what he believes to be a vacation at his grandmother's Georgia plantation with his parents, John Sr. and Sally. When they arrive at the plantation, he discovers that his parents will be living apart for a while, and he is to live in the country with his mother and grandmother while his father returns to Atlanta to continue his controversial editorship in the city's newspaper. Johnny, distraught because his father has never left him or his mother before, leaves that night under cover of darkness and sets off for Atlanta with only a bindle. As Johnny sneaks away from the plantation, he is attracted by the voice of Uncle Remus telling tales "in his old-timey way" of a character named Br'er Rabbit. Curious, Johnny hides behind a nearby tree to spy on the group of people sitting around the fire. By this time, word has gotten out that Johnny is gone and some plantation residents, who are sent out to find him, ask if Uncle Remus has seen the boy. Uncle Remus replies that he's with him. Shortly afterwards, he catches up with Johnny, who sits crying on a nearby log. He befriends the young boy and offers him some food for the journey, taking him back to his cabin.
The Best Years of Our Lives (1946)
, 2h52Directed by William Wyler
Origin USA
Genres Drama, War, Historical, Romance
Themes Transport films, Aviation films, Films about disabilities, Political films
Actors Fredric March, Myrna Loy, Dana Andrews, Teresa Wright, Virginia Mayo, Harold Russell
Roles Director of Photography
Rating80%
After World War II, Fred Derry (Dana Andrews), Homer Parrish (Harold Russell), and Al Stephenson (Fredric March) meet while flying home to Boone City (a fictional city patterned after Cincinnati, Ohio). Fred was a decorated Army Air Forces captain and bombardier in Europe. Homer lost both hands from burns suffered when his aircraft carrier was sunk, and now uses mechanical hook prostheses. Al served as an infantry platoon sergeant in the Pacific. All three have trouble adjusting to civilian life.
The Kid from Brooklyn (1946)
, 1h53Directed by Norman Z. McLeod
Origin USA
Genres Comedy, Musical theatre, Musical
Themes Sports films, Martial arts films, Boxing films, Le boxe anglaise
Actors Danny Kaye, Vera-Ellen, Steve Cochran, Eve Arden, Virginia Mayo, Lionel Stander
Roles Director of Photography
Rating64%
Well-meaning and mild-mannered milkman Burleigh Sullivan (Kaye) meets Polly Pringle (Mayo), a beautiful, but out-of-work, singer, whilst on his rounds early in the morning. He tries to get her a job at the club where his sister Susie (Vera-Ellen) is performing, but gets the sack for his trouble. Whilst meeting Susie after the show, he sees her being molested by drunken boxer 'Speed' McFarlane and his bodyguard 'Spider'. In the fracas, Speed is knocked out and his manager, Gabby Sloan, is furious.
The Fighting Generation (1944)
, 1minutesDirected by Alfred Hitchcock
Origin USA
Genres War
Themes Documentary films about war, Documentary films about historical events, Political films, Documentary films about World War II
Actors Jennifer Jones
Roles Director of Photography
Rating54%
The Outlaw (1943)
, 1h56Directed by Howard Hawks, Howard Hughes, Jr.
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Action, Adventure, Western
Themes Gangster films
Actors Jack Buetel, Jane Russell, Walter Huston, Thomas Mitchell, Mimi Aguglia, Joe Sawyer
Roles Director of Photography
Rating54%
Sheriff Pat Garrett (Thomas Mitchell) welcomes his old friend Doc Holliday (Walter Huston) to Lincoln, New Mexico. Doc is looking for his stolen horse and finds it in the possession of Billy the Kid (Jack Buetel). Despite this, the two gunfighters take a liking to each other, much to Pat's disgust. This does not prevent Doc from trying to steal the horse back late that night, but Billy is waiting for him outside the barn.
December 7th (1943)
, 34minutesDirected by Gregg Toland, John Ford
Origin USA
Genres War, Documentary, Action, Historical
Themes Seafaring films, Transport films, Aviation films, Documentary films about war, Documentary films about historical events, Documentary films about technology, Political films, Documentary films about World War II, United States Armed Forces in films
Actors Walter Huston, Dana Andrews, Harry Davenport, George O'Brien, Paul Hurst, James Kevin McGuinness
Roles Director of Photography
Rating60%
Ball of Fire (1942)
, 1h51Directed by Howard Hawks, Arthur Rosson, John Sherwood
Origin USA
Genres Comedy, Romantic comedy, Crime, Romance
Actors Gary Cooper, Barbara Stanwyck, Oskar Homolka, Henry Travers, S.Z. Sakall, Richard Haydn
Roles Director of Photography
Rating76%
A group of (mainly bachelor) professors have lived together for some years in a New York City residence, compiling an encyclopedia of all human knowledge. The youngest, Professor Bertram Potts (Gary Cooper), is a grammarian who is researching modern American slang. The professors are accustomed to working in relative seclusion at a leisurely pace with a prim housekeeper named Miss Bragg (Kathleen Howard) keeping watch over them. Their impatient financial backer Miss Totten (Mary Field) suddenly demands that they finish their work soon.
Citizen Kane (1941)
, 1h59Directed by Orson Welles
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Comedy
Themes Films about journalists, Films about music and musicians, Hitler
Actors Joseph Cotten, Orson Welles, Dorothy Comingore, Everett Sloane, Ray Collins, George Coulouris
Roles Director of Photography
Rating82%
In a mansion in Xanadu, a vast palatial estate in Florida, the elderly Charles Foster Kane is on his deathbed. Holding a snow globe, he utters a word, "Rosebud", and dies; the globe slips from his hand and smashes on the floor. A newsreel obituary tells the life story of Kane, an enormously wealthy newspaper publisher. Kane's death becomes sensational news around the world, and the newsreel's producer tasks reporter Jerry Thompson with discovering the meaning of "rosebud".