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Harry Earles is a Actor Allemand born on 3 april 1901

Harry Earles

Harry Earles
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Birth name Kurt Fritz Schneider
Nationality German
Birth 3 april 1901
Death 4 may 1985 (at 84 years) at Florida (USA)

Harry Earles, de son vrai nom Kurt Fritz Schneider (3 avril 1902 – 4 mai 1985), est un artiste de cirque et un acteur de cinéma américain. Il est surtout connu pour son rôle de Hans dans Freaks, la monstrueuse parade (1932) de Tod Browning. La vie de Harry Earles est étroitement liée à celle de trois de ses sœurs, et en partie à leur taille peu commune.

Biography

Kurt Schneider est né à Stolpen en Allemagne, le 3 avril 1902. Ses parents étaient Emma et Gustav Schneider, et sa famille compte 7 enfants. Comme sa sœur Frieda, née quelques années avant lui, le 12 mars 1899, il apparut qu'il était atteint de nanisme. Par la suite, ses parents donnèrent naissance à deux autres enfants avec cette même particularité : deux filles, Hilda, née le 29 avril 1907, et Elly, née le 23 juillet 1914.

Kurt et Frieda furent les deux premiers parmi eux à se produire dans des spectacles de foire, dans un numéro inspiré du conte Hansel et Gretel. Ils furent repérés par un Américain du nom de Bert W. Earles, qui décida de leur faire franchir l'Atlantique pour faire des tournées de spectacles à travers les États-Unis. La tournée s'appelait le 101 Ranch Wild West Show. Kurt et sa sœur Frieda vivaient alors à Pasadena, en Californie, avec la famille Earles. Suite au succès que rencontraient Kurt et Frieda, à la scène Harry et Grace, Earles fit également venir aux États-Unis leurs sœurs cadettes : Hilda en 1922, et Elly en 1926. Ces deux dernières emboitèrent le pas à leurs aînés et prirent respectivement comme noms de scène Daisy et Tiny. Les quatre empruntèrent comme nom de famille celui de leur mentor : Earles.

Ils étaient connus sous le nom de Dolls Family, la famille de poupées. Ils firent des tournées avec les Ringling Brothers et le Barnum and Bailey Circus ; pendant les représentations, ils chantaient, dansaient et faisaient des tours de piste à dos de cheval. Ils travaillèrent pour le spectacle Ringling trente saisons durant, sauf en 1952 où d'autres lilliputiens allaient les remplacer. Daisy fut surnommée la Mae West en modèle réduit. Tous les quatre conservèrent leur patronyme Earles même après la mort de Bert W. Earles, survenue dans les années 1930.

Harry fut le premier à commencer une carrière au cinéma, sous la direction de Tod Browning et avec Lon Chaney comme partenaire. Le film s'appelait Le Club des trois (The Unholy Three, 1925), un film si marquant qu'il allait faire l'objet d'un remake sonore en 1930, dirigé cette fois par Jack Conway. Le reste de la famille suivit la voie tracée par Harry ; on les voit notamment dans certains films de Laurel et Hardy.

Vers 1930, ils décidèrent de se faire plus rares au cinéma et de se consacrer davantage au cirque, pour lequel ils donnèrent des spectacles jusqu'au milieu des années 1950. Pendant cette période, ils allaient cependant faire quelques apparitions notables, notamment dans Freaks, la monstrueuse parade et aussi, déguisés en Munchkins, dans Le Magicien d'Oz de Victor Fleming.

C'est en 1932 précisément, que Harry et sa sœur Daisy se retrouvent dans Freaks, la monstrueuse parade où ils jouent un couple de jeunes fiancés artistes de cirque, Hans et Frida, qui ont tout pour être heureux, voire trop, car Hans est riche, et cela suscite la convoitise de la grande, et belle, mais aussi perfide Cleopatra. Sans Harry Earles, il est fort probable que Freaks n'aurait jamais vu le jour, car c'est lui qui fit connaître à Browning Spurs, le livre de Tod Robbins, dont le film est une adaptation.

Daisy allait encore faire une apparition une dizaine d'années plus tard dans le film de Cecil B. DeMille, Sous le plus grand chapiteau du monde (1952). En 1942, elle épousa un homme de taille normale, Louis E. Runyan, mais leur mariage ne tint pas plus qu'une année. En fait, les quatre vécurent presque toute leur vie ensemble.

En 1958, les quatre décidèrent de quitter le monde du spectacle. Avec l'argent gagné au cirque, ils firent l'acquisition d'une maison à Sarasota, en Floride, où ils vécurent ensemble. Cette maison avait des meubles conçus à l'échelle de ses occupants. C'est dans cette maison qu'ils moururent chacun à leur tour.

Grace mourut en 1970, Daisy en 1980 et Harry en 1985 à l'âge de 83 ans. Et c'est seulement en 2004 que Tiny disparut, âgée de 90 ans.

Usually with

Hal Roach
Hal Roach
(5 films)
Arthur Freed
Arthur Freed
(3 films)
Source : Wikidata

Filmography of Harry Earles (13 films)

Display filmography as list

Actor

The Wizard of Oz, 1h38
Directed by Mervyn LeRoy, George Cukor, Victor Fleming, Norman Taurog, Richard Thorpe, King Vidor
Origin USA
Genres Science fiction, Musical theatre, Fantasy, Adventure, Musical
Themes Films about magic and magicians, Monde imaginaire, Films about music and musicians, Le pays d'Oz, Witches in film, Musical films, Steampunk films, Children's films
Actors Judy Garland, Frank Morgan, Ray Bolger, Bert Lahr, Jack Haley, Billie Burke
Roles Lollipop Guild Member (uncredited)
Rating80% 4.0467854.0467854.0467854.0467854.046785
The film starts in sepia toned Kansas in the early 1900s. Dorothy Gale lives with her dog Toto on the farm of her Aunt Em and Uncle Henry. Dorothy and Toto get in trouble with a ruthless neighbor, Miss Almira Gulch, when Toto bites her. However, Dorothy's family and the farmhands are all too busy to pay attention to her. Miss Gulch arrives with permission from the sheriff to have Toto euthanized. He is taken away, but escapes and returns to Dorothy; she then decides to run away from home with Toto to escape Miss Gulch.
Block-Heads, 57minutes
Directed by James W. Horne, John G. Blystone
Origin USA
Genres War, Comedy
Themes Political films, Buddy films
Actors Stan Laurel, Oliver Hardy, Patricia Ellis, Minna Gombell, Billy Gilbert, James Finlayson
Roles Midget in the elevator (uncredited)
Rating74% 3.741163.741163.741163.741163.74116
The film opens in the trenches of World War I where Ollie, Stan and the rest of their army company are ready to go 'over the top', but Stan is ordered to stay behind to guard the trench. Stock scenes of fighting are then seen followed by the caption 'Armistice'. Twenty years pass, and Stan is still guarding the post, as shown by the huge pile of bean cans he has accumulated, and the path he has worn pacing back and forth on guard. He is found by accident (after firing on a plane he sees approaching) and is brought home, feted as a hero. Ollie, who has been married for a year to the formidable Mrs. Hardy (Minna Gombell), sees him in a newspaper and visits him in the veterans' home. He finds Stan in a wheelchair, having apparently lost a leg, and invites him home. However, Stan is in fact just resting in another veteran's wheelchair and Ollie only finds out he still has both legs after pushing him around in the chair and then carrying him. Ollie, angrily: "Why didn't you tell me you had two legs?" Stan: "Well, you didn't ask me." They reach Ollie's automobile, which he says belongs to his wife and is 'practically new', but it is boxed in by a dump truck. Stan climbs into the cab to move it and inadvertently operates the dump mechanism, burying the car in sand and leaving only Ollie's head exposed. It is then completely wrecked when Ollie demonstrates the automatic garage door at his home and allows Stan to drive the car in to test it.
Freaks
Freaks (1932)
, 1h4
Directed by Tod Browning
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Horror
Themes Circus films, Medical-themed films, Films about disabilities
Actors Wallace Ford, Edgar Allan Woolf, Leila Hyams, Olga Baclanova, Roscoe Ates, Harry Earles
Roles Hans
Rating77% 3.8996653.8996653.8996653.8996653.899665
The film opens with a sideshow barker drawing customers to visit the sideshow. A woman looks into a box to view a hidden occupant and screams. The barker explains that the horror in the box was once a beautiful and talented trapeze artist. The central story is of this conniving trapeze artist Cleopatra, who seduces and marries sideshow midget Hans after learning of his large inheritance. Cleopatra conspires with circus strongman Hercules to kill Hans and inherit his wealth. At their wedding reception, Cleopatra begins poisoning Hans' wine. Oblivious, the other "freaks" announce that they accept Cleopatra in spite of her being a "normal" outsider: they hold an initiation ceremony in which they pass a massive goblet of wine around the table while chanting, "We accept her, we accept her. One of us, one of us. Gooba-gobble, gooba-gobble". The ceremony frightens the drunken Cleopatra, who accidentally reveals that she has been having an affair with Hercules. She mocks the freaks, tosses the wine in their faces and drives them away. The humiliated Hans realizes that he's been played for a fool and rejects Cleopatra's attempts to apologize, but then he falls ill from the poison.
Good News
Good News (1930)
, 1h33
Directed by Nick Grinde, Charles Walters
Origin USA
Genres Comedy, Musical
Themes Dance films, Films about music and musicians, Sports films, American football films, Musical films, Films based on plays, Films based on musicals
Actors June Allyson, Peter Lawford, Bessie Love, Rosemary Lane, Cliff Edwards, Joan McCracken
Roles Midget in Trash Basket
Rating66% 3.348753.348753.348753.348753.34875
The film is set in 1927 at fictional Tait College, where football is all the rage. ("Tait Song"/"Good News")
The Unholy Three, 1h12
Directed by Jack Conway
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Crime, Romance
Themes Films about sexuality, LGBT-related film, Cross-dressing in film
Actors Lon Chaney, Lila Lee, Elliott Nugent, Harry Earles, Clarence Burton, John Miljan
Roles Tweedledee aka Willie 'Midget'
Rating66% 3.3420753.3420753.3420753.3420753.342075
A sideshow is closed by the police after Tweedledee (Harry Earles), the embittered "Twenty Inch Man", kicks a baby, starting a riot. Echo, the ventriloquist, proposes that Tweedledee, the strongman Hercules (Ivan Linow), and he leave and, as "The Unholy Three", use their talents to commit crimes. Echo also takes along his pickpocket girlfriend Rosie (Lila Lee) and his gorilla, whom Hercules fears.
Their Purple Moment, 18minutes
Directed by James Gibbons Parrott
Origin USA
Genres Comedy
Themes Buddy films
Actors Stan Laurel, Oliver Hardy, Anita Garvin, Tiny Sandford, Lyle Tayo, Leo Willis
Roles Pink Pub Midget Perfomer (uncredited)
Rating66% 3.341163.341163.341163.341163.34116
Henpecked Stan and Ollie have been secretly saving for a night on the town away from the wives. When Stan's wife discovers the scheme, she replaces Stan's hidden loot with cigar coupons. The boys are unable to settle a huge restaurant bill, and their evening ends in a pie-throwing brawl in the restaurant's kitchen.
Sailors, Beware!, 20minutes
Directed by Fred Guiol, Hal Roach, Hal Yates
Origin USA
Genres Comedy
Themes Seafaring films, Transport films, Buddy films
Actors Stan Laurel, Oliver Hardy, Anita Garvin, Ed Brandenburg, Frank Brownlee, Dorothy Coburn
Roles Roger/The Baby
Rating66% 3.343473.343473.343473.343473.34347
An honest cab driver (Laurel) picks up a woman (Anita Garvin) and her "baby", who is actually a midget in disguise. He does not realize his passengers are crooks. When they get out of the cab without paying and leave the meter running, Stan follows them aboard a ship, where he exposes the crooks.
Baby Brother
Directed by Robert A. McGowan
Origin USA
Genres Comedy
Themes Children's films
Actors Joe Cobb, Ed Brandenburg, Jackie Condon, Jean Darling, Allen Hoskins, Bobby Hutchins
Roles Gus, one of Barr's midgets
Rating66% 3.348833.348833.348833.348833.34883
Special Delivery, 1h
Directed by Roscoe Arbuckle
Origin USA
Actors Eddie Cantor, Jobyna Ralston, William Powell, Mabel Julienne Scott, Donald Keith, Victor Potel
Roles Baby on Eddie's Route (uncredited)
Rating63% 3.1712253.1712253.1712253.1712253.171225
The Unholy Three, 1h26
Directed by Tod Browning
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Crime, Romance
Themes Films about sexuality, LGBT-related film, Cross-dressing in film
Actors Lon Chaney, Mae Busch, Matt Moore, Victor McLaglen, Harry Earles, Edward Connelly
Roles Tweedledee aka Little Willie
Rating71% 3.5902453.5902453.5902453.5902453.590245
Three performers leave a sideshow after Tweedledee (Harry Earles), the midget, assaults a young heckler and sparks a melee. Prof. Echo, the ventriloquist, assumes the role of Mrs. O'Grady, a kindly old grandmother, who runs a pet shop, while Tweedledee plays her grandchild. Hercules (Victor McLaglen), the strongman, works in the shop along with the unsuspecting Hector McDonald (Matt Moore). Echo's girlfriend, pickpocket Rosie O'Grady (Mae Busch), pretends to be his granddaughter.