Satsuo Yamamoto is a Director and Assistant Director Japonais born on 15 july 1910 at Kagoshima Prefecture (Japon)
Satsuo Yamamoto
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Nationality JaponBirth 15 july 1910 at Kagoshima Prefecture (
Japon)
Death 11 august 1983 (at 73 years)
Satsuo Yamamoto (山本 薩夫, Yamamoto Satsuo, July 15, 1910 - August 11, 1983) was a Japanese film director.
Yamamoto was born in Kagoshima Prefecture on July 15, 1910. He dropped out of Waseda University to join Shochiku, where he worked as an assistant director to Mikio Naruse and others. He followed Naruse when he moved to PCL, and became a director in his own right after the company was reborn as Toho. During WWII he directed several pro-war propaganda films for them despite being a fervent member of the Japanese Communist Party (JCP), and after the war he rallied against the company as a driving force behind the union during the 1948 Toho labour dispute (in which the JCP was heavily involved), after which was ultimately fired.
He subsequently worked on independent films and made numerous intensely rebellious and substantial socially conscious works. From the 1960s onward, he directed a succession of major films including the Toyoko Yamasaki adaptations “The Ivory Tower” and “The Perfect Family”, the “Men and War” trilogy, and “Kotei no inai Hachigatsu”. This body of epic works led to him being dubbed “the Red Cecil B. DeMille”.
Three of his films, Shiroi Kyotō, Fumō Chitai and Ah! Nomugi Toge won the Mainichi Film Award for Best Film.
He died of pancreatic cancer on August 11, 1983 at the age of 73. Biography
Satsuo Yamamoto naît le 15 juillet 1910 dans la préfecture de Kagoshima. Il abandonne l'université Waseda pour rejoindre la Shōchiku, où il débute comme assistant pour Mikio Naruse et d'autres réalisateurs. Il suit ensuite Naruse lorsque celui-ci part pour les studios P.C.L., et devient réalisateur peu après que la compagnie ne devienne la Toho.
Pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale, il réalise plusieurs films de propagande pour la Toho tout en étant un membre fervent du Parti communiste japonais. Après guerre, il participe à la controverse impliquant la Toho et se fait renvoyer.
Par la suite, il réalise des films indépendants fortement impliqués dans la réalité sociale de son pays. On le surnomme alors le « Cecil B. DeMille Rouge ».
Il meurt d'un cancer du pancréas le 11 août 1983 à l'âge de 73 ans.
Satsuo Yamamoto a réalisé 60 films entre 1937 et 1982.
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