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William Peter Blatty is a Actor, Director, Scriptwriter and Producer American born on 7 january 1928 at New York City (USA)

William Peter Blatty

William Peter Blatty
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Nationality USA
Birth 7 january 1928 at New York City (USA)
Death 12 january 2017 (at 89 years)

William Peter Blatty (born January 7, 1928) is an American writer and filmmaker. The novel The Exorcist, written in 1971, is his most well-known novel; he also penned the subsequent screenplay version of the film, for which he won an Academy Award. He also wrote and directed the sequel, The Exorcist III: Legion.

His most recent works include the novels Elsewhere (2009), Dimiter (2010), and Crazy (2010). He is also featured in the upcoming 2013 Smoke And Mirrors anthology, featuring the teleplay "Hell Hospital" and the treatment "Faith".

In 2013, Demons Five, Exorcist Nothing: A Fable (1996) and Dimiter (2010) will be re-released as revised editions with new covers and interior artwork. Each are limited to 250 signed copies.

Biography

Enfance, formation et débuts
William Blatty naît à New York dans une famille d'immigrants pauvres libanais. Il est diplômé de l'université de Georgetown à Washington.

Son parcours professionnel est atypique. Il débute en vendant des aspirateurs au porte-à-porte. Par la suite, il devient spécialiste de la guerre psychologique dans l'US Air Force, directeur des relations publiques de l'université Loyola à Los Angeles puis journaliste, avant de se diriger vers l'écriture et le septième art.


Carrière
Dans les années 1960, William Blatty met un premier pied dans le milieu cinématographique en collaborant à plusieurs reprises avec le réalisateur Blake Edwards, où il co-écrit la suite de La Panthère rose, Quand l'inspecteur s'emmêle (1964) et Darling Lili (1970).

Mais l'œuvre majeure qui va le révéler au grand public est L'Exorciste, roman publié en 1971 (paru en France aux Éditions Robert Laffont) et adapté au cinéma dans le film homonyme de William Friedkin deux ans après.

Ce livre raconte l'histoire du cas de possession démoniaque et de l'exorcisme qui s'ensuit de la fille d'une actrice de télévision dans la banlieue de Washington. Il se base sur des faits réels : en effet, alors que William Blatty n'est encore qu'étudiant, il tombe sur un article relatant un cas d'exorcisme sur un garçon de 14 ans, prénommé Robby, en 1949 dans le Maryland. Blatty se met alors à écrire sur le sujet. Très mal accueilli par la critique, le roman a néanmoins été vendu à 13 millions d'exemplaires rien qu'aux États-Unis. Il est maintenant considéré comme l'un des plus grands romans d'horreur de tous les temps. Selon HarperCollins, son éditeur, le roman est resté 57 semaines dans la liste des meilleures ventes du New York Times, dont 17 semaines successives en tête.

L'adaptation du roman sur grand écran a été récompensé par dix nominations aux Oscars ; le film en remporte deux, dont celui du meilleur scénario pour Blatty. Il décroche également quatre Golden Globes, dont ceux de meilleur film dramatique, meilleur réalisateur et meilleur scénariste en 1974.

Un succès qui va permettre à Blatty de se lancer dans la réalisation de son premier film : La Neuvième Configuration en 1980, qui s'inspire de l'une de ses nouvelles (Twinkle Twinkle Killer Kane) pour laquelle il reçoit à la fois le Saturn Award du meilleur scénario et le Golden Globe du meilleur scénario en 1981.

Largement déçu par la suite cinématographique de L'Exorciste, il entreprend de rédiger une « véritable suite » à son histoire, publiée en 1983 aux États-Unis sous le titre Legion. L'ouvrage paraît la même année en France sous le titre L'esprit du mal aux Editions Stock. L'auteur doit se résoudre à mettre en images lui-même son histoire, face au refus de plusieurs réalisateurs pressentis par le studio. Le film obtient un succès critique et public mitigé. Blatty ne réalisera pas d'autres films. En 2016, est édité aux États-Unis une version director's cut du long-métrage, plus en phase avec la vision de l'écrivain/réalisateur.

Détaché du monde du cinéma avec lequel il ne retravaillera pas directement, l'auteur se consacre par la suite à l'écriture. En France, le dernier ouvrage à être publié est Dimiter en 2011, mais Blatty continue l'écriture jusqu'à ses derniers jours et de nombreuses œuvres n'ont pas été traduites en français.

William Blatty meurt le 12 janvier 2017 à l'âge de 89 ans, des suites d'un cancer du sang. L'écrivain Stephen King, autre grande figure du roman d'horreur, lui rend hommage : « Repose en paix, William Peter Blatty, qui a écrit le plus grand roman d'horreur de notre époque. À un de ces jours, vieux Bill ».

Best films

The Exorcist (1973)
(Créateur de nouvelle)
Exorcist: The Beginning (2004)
(Characters)

Usually with

Blake Edwards
Blake Edwards
(4 films)
Jason Miller
Jason Miller
(3 films)
Bill Malley
Bill Malley
(2 films)
Ed Flanders
Ed Flanders
(2 films)
Source : Wikidata

Filmography of William Peter Blatty (16 films)

Display filmography as list

Actor

The Ninth Configuration, 1h58
Directed by William Peter Blatty
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Comedy, Horror comedy, Horror
Themes Medical-themed films, Psychologie, Films about religion, Films about psychiatry, Comedy horror films, Films set in psychiatric hospitals
Actors Stacy Keach, Scott Wilson, Jason Miller, Ed Flanders, Neville Brand, George DiCenzo
Roles Dr. Fromme (uncredited)
Rating67% 3.397863.397863.397863.397863.39786
In the 1970s, a large castle is used by the US Government as an insane asylum for military personnel. Among the many patients there is a former astronaut, Billy Cutshaw (Scott Wilson), who aborted a moon launch and was dragged screaming from the capsule, suffering from an apparent mental breakdown.
The Exorcist, 2h2
Directed by William Friedkin
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Horror
Themes Films about children, Films about religion, Films about television, Demons in film
Actors Ellen Burstyn, Max von Sydow, Lee J. Cobb, Kitty Winn, Jack MacGowran, Jason Miller
Roles The Producer (uncredited)
Rating80% 4.0466454.0466454.0466454.0466454.046645
Lankester Merrin is a veteran Catholic priest who is on an archeological dig in Iraq. There he finds an amulet which resembles the statue of Pazuzu, a demon who Merrin defeated years ago. Merrin then realizes the demon has returned to seek revenge.
John Goldfarb, Please Come Home!, 1h36
Directed by John Flynn, J. Lee Thompson, Richard Talmadge
Origin USA
Genres Comedy
Themes Sports films, Children's films
Actors Shirley MacLaine, Peter Ustinov, Richard Crenna, Jim Backus, Scott Brady, Fred Clark
Rating51% 2.5548452.5548452.5548452.5548452.554845
The comic spoof of the Cold War was inspired by a May 1960 incident involving American Francis Gary Powers, a CIA operative whose U-2 spy plane was shot down over the Soviet Union, sparking an international diplomatic incident. Blatty's tale concerns John "Wrong-Way" Goldfarb, a former college football star who once ran 95 yards for a touchdown in the wrong direction. Now a U-2 pilot, his plane malfunctions and crashes in the mythical Arab kingdom of Fawzia.

Director

The Exorcist III, 1h50
Directed by William Peter Blatty
Origin USA
Genres Thriller, Fantastic, Horror
Themes Films about children, Films about religion, Demons in film, Serial killer films
Actors George C. Scott, Ed Flanders, Jason Miller, Scott Wilson, Brad Dourif, Nicol Williamson
Rating64% 3.247243.247243.247243.247243.24724
The film begins with the point of view of someone wandering through the streets of Georgetown, a voice informing us "I have dreams... of a rose... and of falling down a long flight of stairs." The point of view shows a warning of evil about to arrive later that night at a church. Demonic growls are heard. Leaves and other street trash suddenly come flying into the church as a crucifix comes to life. It then cuts to Lieutenant William F. Kinderman (George C. Scott) at a crime scene, where a 12-year-old boy named Thomas Kintry has been murdered.
The Ninth Configuration, 1h58
Directed by William Peter Blatty
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Comedy, Horror comedy, Horror
Themes Medical-themed films, Psychologie, Films about religion, Films about psychiatry, Comedy horror films, Films set in psychiatric hospitals
Actors Stacy Keach, Scott Wilson, Jason Miller, Ed Flanders, Neville Brand, George DiCenzo
Rating67% 3.397863.397863.397863.397863.39786
In the 1970s, a large castle is used by the US Government as an insane asylum for military personnel. Among the many patients there is a former astronaut, Billy Cutshaw (Scott Wilson), who aborted a moon launch and was dragged screaming from the capsule, suffering from an apparent mental breakdown.

Scriptwriter

Dominion: Prequel to The Exorcist, 1h57
Directed by Paul Schrader
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Horror
Themes Films about religion, Demons in film
Actors Stellan Skarsgård, Gabriel Mann, Clara Bellar, Billy Crawford, Ralph Brown, Israel Aduramo
Roles Characters
Rating51% 2.554372.554372.554372.554372.55437
Many years before the events in The Exorcist, the young Father Lankester Merrin (played by Skarsgård, who played the same part in Exorcist: The Beginning) travels to East Africa. Merrin has taken a sabbatical from the Church and devoted himself to history and archaeology as he struggles with his shattered faith. He is haunted especially by an incident in a small village in occupied Holland during World War II, where he served as parish priest. Near the end of the war, a sadistic Nazi SS commander, in retaliation for the murder of a German trooper, forces Merrin to participate in arbitrary executions in order to save a full village from slaughter.
Exorcist: The Beginning, 1h56
Directed by Renny Harlin
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Horror
Themes Films about religion, Demons in film
Actors Stellan Skarsgård, Izabella Dorota Skorupko, James D'Arcy, Ralph Brown, Julian Wadham, Ben Cross
Roles Characters
Rating51% 2.5529952.5529952.5529952.5529952.552995
The film opens with a bloodied and terrified priest slowly making his way across the bodies of thousands of dead soldiers. There are many crows and hyenas roving around the bodies. The priest reaches the dead body of another priest and tries take a small demon idol of the head of Pazuzu from his hand, but, suddenly, the dead priest briefly comes back to life and stops the living priest from taking it. The camera pulls back to reveal that the entire valley is littered with dead soldiers, many have been crucified upside down. The movie then cuts to Cairo, Egypt in 1949, where the young Father Lancaster Merrin (played by Skarsgård, who played the same part in Dominion: Prequel to the Exorcist) has taken a sabbatical from the Church and devoted himself to history and archaeology as he struggles with his shattered faith. He is haunted especially by an incident in a small village in the occupied Netherlands during World War II, where he served as parish priest: near the end of the war, a sadistic Nazi SS commander, in retaliation for the murder of a German trooper, forces Merrin to participate in arbitrary executions in order to save a full village from slaughter.
The Exorcist III, 1h50
Directed by William Peter Blatty
Origin USA
Genres Thriller, Fantastic, Horror
Themes Films about children, Films about religion, Demons in film, Serial killer films
Actors George C. Scott, Ed Flanders, Jason Miller, Scott Wilson, Brad Dourif, Nicol Williamson
Rating64% 3.247243.247243.247243.247243.24724
The film begins with the point of view of someone wandering through the streets of Georgetown, a voice informing us "I have dreams... of a rose... and of falling down a long flight of stairs." The point of view shows a warning of evil about to arrive later that night at a church. Demonic growls are heard. Leaves and other street trash suddenly come flying into the church as a crucifix comes to life. It then cuts to Lieutenant William F. Kinderman (George C. Scott) at a crime scene, where a 12-year-old boy named Thomas Kintry has been murdered.
The Ninth Configuration, 1h58
Directed by William Peter Blatty
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Comedy, Horror comedy, Horror
Themes Medical-themed films, Psychologie, Films about religion, Films about psychiatry, Comedy horror films, Films set in psychiatric hospitals
Actors Stacy Keach, Scott Wilson, Jason Miller, Ed Flanders, Neville Brand, George DiCenzo
Roles Novel
Rating67% 3.397863.397863.397863.397863.39786
In the 1970s, a large castle is used by the US Government as an insane asylum for military personnel. Among the many patients there is a former astronaut, Billy Cutshaw (Scott Wilson), who aborted a moon launch and was dragged screaming from the capsule, suffering from an apparent mental breakdown.
Exorcist II: The Heretic, 1h58
Directed by John Boorman, Rospo Pallenberg
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Fantasy, Horror
Themes Films about children, Films about religion, Demons in film
Actors Linda Blair, Max von Sydow, Richard Burton, Louise Fletcher, James Earl Jones, Kitty Winn
Roles Characters
Rating38% 1.90881.90881.90881.90881.9088
Philip Lamont, a priest struggling with his faith, attempts to exorcise a possessed South American girl who claims to "heal the sick". However, the exorcism goes wrong and a lit candle sets fire to the girl's dress, killing her. Afterwards, Lamont is assigned by the Cardinal to investigate the death of Father Lankester Merrin, who had been killed four years prior in the course of exorcising the Assyrian demon Pazuzu from Regan MacNeil. The Cardinal informs Lamont (who has had some experience at exorcism, and has been exposed to Merrin's teachings) that Merrin is up on posthumous heresy charges due to his controversial writings. Apparently, Church authorities are trying to modernize and do not want to acknowledge that Satan as an actual evil entity exists.
The Exorcist, 2h2
Directed by William Friedkin
Origin USA
Genres Drama, Thriller, Fantastic, Horror
Themes Films about children, Films about religion, Films about television, Demons in film
Actors Ellen Burstyn, Max von Sydow, Lee J. Cobb, Kitty Winn, Jack MacGowran, Jason Miller
Roles Créateur de nouvelle
Rating80% 4.0466454.0466454.0466454.0466454.046645
Lankester Merrin is a veteran Catholic priest who is on an archeological dig in Iraq. There he finds an amulet which resembles the statue of Pazuzu, a demon who Merrin defeated years ago. Merrin then realizes the demon has returned to seek revenge.
Darling Lili, 1h47
Directed by Blake Edwards
Origin USA
Genres Drama, War, Thriller, Comedy, Musical, Romance
Themes Spy films, Films about music and musicians, Transport films, Aviation films, Musical films, Political films
Actors Julie Andrews, Rock Hudson, Gloria Paul, Jeremy Kemp, Vernon Dobtcheff, Lance Percival
Roles Writer
Rating60% 3.0468253.0468253.0468253.0468253.046825
Set during World War I, the film centers on Lili Smith (Julie Andrews), a popular British music hall performer who is regarded as a femme fatale. She is actually a German spy, and the uncle she dotes upon is really Colonel Kurt Von Ruger (Jeremy Kemp), a fellow spy and her contact with the German military.
The Great Bank Robbery, 1h38
Directed by Hy Averback
Origin USA
Genres Comedy, Western
Actors Zero Mostel, Kim Novak, Clint Walker, Claude Akins, Akim Tamiroff, Larry Storch
Rating56% 2.807552.807552.807552.807552.80755
Un faux prêtre et une fausse bonne sœur qui, accompagnés de faux moines, se retrouve confrontée à d'autres malfaiteurs lorsqu'ils tentent de braquer une banque.
The Great Bank Robbery, 1h38
Directed by Hy Averback
Origin USA
Genres Comedy, Western
Themes Heist films
Actors Zero Mostel, Kim Novak, Clint Walker, Claude Akins, Akim Tamiroff, Larry Storch
Rating56% 2.807552.807552.807552.807552.80755
Gold stolen by outlaws is stashed in the impenetrable bank of Friendly, a small town in Texas. A preacher, Rev. Pious Blue, is actually a thief. He and his associates, including partner Lyda Kebanov, plan to tunnel into the vault and blow it up with TNT, just as a Fourth of July celebration drowns out the noise.